Temple of Caesar, Roman temple in Roman Forum, Italy
The Temple of Caesar sits on the east side of the main square in the Forum and consists of a high podium with an altar and remnants of ancient columns. The raised platform elevates the ruin above the surrounding ground, making it visible from several points in the Forum.
Augustus began construction after the deification of his adoptive father in 42 BC and dedicated the building on August 18, 29 BC following his victory over Antony. The sanctuary arose on the spot where the funeral oration was delivered and the body was cremated.
The site bears the name of the dictator whose body was burned at this location, making it a symbol of the late Republic. Visitors still place fresh flowers at the altar regularly, a gesture that has continued for centuries.
The ruin sits centrally in the Forum and is accessible during regular opening hours of the archaeological park. The path to the altar runs over uneven ancient paving, so sturdy shoes are recommended.
Ship beaks from the naval battle of Actium were attached to the podium and served as a speaker platform for civil and official addresses. This second rostra in the Forum provided an elevated location opposite the older tribune at the western end of the square.
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