Vulcanal, Roman temple in Roman Forum, Italy
The Vulcanal is an open-air altar built into the slopes of Capitoline Hill within the Roman Forum. The structure features a tufa pavement with drainage channels and stone steps carved into the rock.
The site dates back to the 8th century BC and marks where early Roman leaders established peace between Latin and Sabine groups. It stands as one of the city's oldest religious centers.
The sacred site served as a gathering place for citizens and rituals in early Roman times. People came here to honor Vulcan, the god of fire, and to conduct important public business.
The site sits on a slope with narrow pathways and steep drops, so sturdy footwear and caution are important when exploring. Visit during quieter morning hours for better views of the archaeological details without crowds.
Two sacred trees reportedly stood here, believed to be older than Rome itself according to ancient texts. These legendary trees held special religious meaning for those who visited the shrine.
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