Curia Hostilia, Senate building in Roman Forum, Italy
The Curia Hostilia consisted of a rectangular hall oriented along the cardinal points with wooden benches for senatorial meetings in the Roman Forum.
Built during the reign of Tullus Hostilius around 650 BC, this structure served as the primary meeting place for the Roman Senate until 52 BC.
The western exterior wall featured the Tabula Valeria, a painting depicting the victory of Manius Valerius Maximus over Hiero and the Carthaginians in 263 BC.
The building underwent an expansion by Sulla in 80 BC to accommodate an increase in senators from 300 to 600 members.
The structure originated from a temple where warring tribes established peace during Romulus's reign, later transforming into the Senate's assembly hall.
Location: Roman Forum
GPS coordinates: 41.89306,12.48528
Latest update: May 27, 2025 13:30
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