Santa Maria in Trastevere

Santa Maria in Trastevere is a basilica in Rome's Trastevere district with three naves separated by granite columns from the Caracalla Baths, a Romanesque bell tower, and golden mosaics from the 13th century. The columns frame the interior and create a sense of depth throughout the space.

Pope Callixtus I established a Christian community here around 220 and converted a tavern into one of Rome's first official churches. The site was later rebuilt and became an important place of worship.

The central apse displays mosaics of Christ and the Virgin surrounded by saints, while the lower sections show scenes from Mary's life. These images shape how visitors experience the spiritual space today.

Entry is free and the church welcomes visitors daily, though hours may vary with the season. It's best to visit in the morning when crowds are lighter, allowing time to view the details comfortably.

According to legend, oil spontaneously flowed from the ground here in 38 BCE, which the Jewish population saw as a sign of the Messiah's coming. This ancient story shows how much Romans revered this spot before it became a holy site.

Location: Roma Capitale

Inception: 12 century

Architects: Carlo Fontana

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

Length: 56 m

Width: 30 m

Address: Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere

Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 07:30-20:30

Website: https://santamariaintrastevere.it

GPS coordinates: 41.88944,12.46972

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:00