Aufidena, Archaeological site in Castel di Sangro, Italy.
Aufidena is an archaeological site near Castel di Sangro containing remains of ancient settlements situated high in the Abruzzi mountains. Stone foundations, pottery fragments, and tools scattered across the terrain show evidence of occupation spanning several centuries.
The settlement began as a Samnite fortified outpost and later became incorporated into the Roman republic. This transformation made it an important location for trade and defense in the Apennine Mountains.
The excavations reveal pottery and residential structures that show how Samnites and Romans lived in this mountain settlement. These finds help visitors understand the daily routines and crafts of ancient inhabitants.
The site sits on elevated terrain and is best visited during warmer months when the ground is more accessible. Paths from Castel di Sangro lead to the area where the old foundations and artifacts are visible.
The site displays layers of construction spanning from Samnite times through the Roman period, allowing visitors to see how building techniques and settlement patterns changed. This side-by-side preservation of different eras is remarkably clear for such a remote location.
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