Castello di Gallipoli, Medieval fortress in Gallipoli, Italy.
Description
Castello di Gallipoli is a fortress with four main towers and high limestone walls standing at the entrance to the old town of Gallipoli on the Ionian Sea. The structure includes remarkable spaces such as the nine-sided Hall Ennagonale and several circular rooms with distinctive acoustic properties.
History
The structure originated in Roman times and was reshaped over centuries by Byzantines, Normans, Angevins, and Aragonese rulers. Each of these powers left their mark on the fortifications and overall design.
Culture
The castle serves as a venue for exhibitions, concerts, and cultural events that showcase regional art and local traditions of the Ionian coast. Throughout the year, visitors find activities here that shape the cultural life of the town.
Practical
When visiting, expect moderate climbing, particularly on routes to the towers and between different levels. It is advisable to wear proper footwear and be prepared for the uneven surfaces of the old structure.
Did you know?
The structure contains a separate circular tower called Rivellino, designed by the renowned Renaissance architect Francesco di Giorgio Martini. This tower is connected to the main building by a navigable ditch, a rare detail in defensive architecture.
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The region of Puglia in the southeast of Italy shows landscapes where each time has left its mark. Along the Adriatic and Ionian coasts, there are castles like Castel del Monte, with its eight-sided shape from the 13th century, and the fortress of Otranto guarding the port. Lighthouses mark the...
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