Castello di Montechiaro

Castello di Montechiaro is a stone fortress standing on a hilltop in Piacenza province, built with three concentric defensive walls and a central tower. The structure displays multiple building phases with thick stone walls that dominate the surrounding landscape.

The castle developed through building phases between the 11th and 14th centuries under the Malaspina family. In 1324 it passed to the Anguissola family, who continued to inhabit and modify it.

The entrance features a stone relief inscribed with 'benvegnu' showing castle owners welcoming guests, an early example of written everyday language from the Middle Ages. This small artwork tells of the hospitality and pride of the family who lived here.

The castle sits near Val Trebbia and can be reached via State Road 45 passing through the Montechiaro area of Rivergaro. Daytime visits are generally possible, and the hilltop setting offers views across the surrounding countryside.

The castle commanded the Caminus Genue, a strategic medieval route connecting Piacenza and Genoa through Trebbia Valley. This position made it a crucial waypoint for trade and travel between the coast and inland territories.