Andora Castle, Medieval castle in Andora, Italy
Andora Castle is a fortress situated on a hill in the Merula River valley, featuring defensive towers and fortified walls that overlook the Ligurian coast. The ruins spread across the hilltop, providing views across the valley and toward the ancient Via Aurelia road.
The Republic of Genoa acquired the castle in 1215 from the Marquis of Clavesana and later used it as a residence for Genoese mayors. The structure underwent changes over time until the French Revolution brought this administrative role to an end.
The castle complex includes a Romanesque church dedicated to Saints Philip and James, which represents an important example of medieval architecture in the region. Visitors can still observe today how this sacred building integrates naturally into the castle grounds.
The castle can be reached by walking two kilometers from the city center, following marked signs that lead through the old quarter of Andora. Comfortable shoes are recommended because the climb up the hillside is steep.
The gate tower was built in 1220 and stands parallel to the church, maintaining its original form despite modifications made in the 1800s. This unusually well-preserved tower is a rare witness to the original construction methods of its era.
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