Castello di Bruzolo, Medieval castle in Bruzolo, Italy.
Castello di Bruzolo is a medieval fortress in Bruzolo with a double defensive wall, a massive entrance gate, and a horseshoe-shaped main building made of stone with three floors. The structure shows the military architecture needed to control the territory.
The fortress developed in the Middle Ages as a defensive installation and became an important negotiation site for European powers in the 1600s. An agreement between France and the Duchy of Savoy signed here in 1610 shaped European politics for years to come.
The stone pillars inside, called Toppioni, reveal an old grape cultivation technique that was common across the region. They show how farming and the building were closely linked here.
Interior access is currently limited due to ongoing restoration work, so visitors should check opening conditions beforehand. The outside is visible from nearby paths, making a visit possible even during restoration phases.
Cardinal Richelieu visited the castle twice while negotiating with the Duke of Savoy about Europe's future direction. His visits show how central this place was to diplomacy of that era.
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