Forte San Pietro

Forte San Pietro is a coastal fort positioned at the edge of the Venice district in Livorno, built with thick stone walls and defensive architecture from the 1600s. The structure features the typical elements of a maritime fortification designed to control access to the harbor.

Construction started in 1682 under Grand Duke Cosimo III de Medici as a defense against attacks from the sea. Over the following centuries, the fort's role changed from military use to storage and other public purposes.

The fort overlooks the waterfront where locals and visitors walk along the edge of the old Venice quarter, and its restored stone walls frame views of the harbor and city landscape.

The site is easily walkable from central Livorno and situated right at the waterfront with good viewing points. Wear sturdy footwear since the old stone surfaces can be uneven and slippery when wet.

Four ceremonial medals were sealed inside the fort's foundation stones during construction: one gold, one silver, and two bronze pieces. This practice blended religious blessing with political symbolism, a custom seen in important fortifications built during that era.

Location: Livorno

Inception: 1682

GPS coordinates: 43.55629,10.30696

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:10