Mosquée de Palerme, Sunni mosque in Capo district, Palermo, Italy.

The Palermo Mosque is a mosque in the Capo neighborhood, housed in a former church with a single nave, a main chapel, and several side chapels adapted for prayer. The building sits along one of the narrow streets that run through this dense residential district of the city.

The building was originally a church called San Paolino dei Giardinieri and was converted into a mosque in the 1990s. The change came as Palermo's Muslim community grew and needed a dedicated space for worship.

The mosque serves a community of about seventy practising Tunisians from Palermo and its province, part of roughly 5,000 Muslims in the provincial territory. It is run by the Tunisian government through its consulate in Palermo and the Islamic cultural association. The former church of San Paolino dei Giardinieri was chosen for its orientation toward Mecca.

The mosque is in the Capo neighborhood, which is best explored on foot through its narrow streets. Visitors should wear modest clothing and check prayer times before planning a visit, as access during prayer hours may be limited.

The former church was chosen in part because its orientation already faced toward Mecca, which meant almost no structural changes were needed during the conversion. This natural alignment between a Christian building layout and the Islamic prayer direction is very rare in Europe.