Madonnina

The Madonnina is a gilded copper sculpture of the Virgin Mary that crowns the highest spire of Milan Cathedral and measures 4.15 meters tall. Its shine is visible from a distance above the city center, and it stands on a pinnacle about 108 meters (354 feet) above ground level.

Giuseppe Perego created the figure in 1774, covering the copper plates with gold leaf following a recommendation by painter Anton Raphael Mengs. Its installation marked the completion of the cathedral's highest architectural element and became an enduring landmark of the city.

The name Madonnina is an affectionate diminutive for the Virgin Mary, expressing the deep connection Milanese people feel toward this figure. The image of the golden Madonna appears on postcards and souvenirs and serves as a symbol of the city, sparking feelings of pride and belonging among locals.

The figure is visible from the cathedral square, especially in sunlight when the gold catches the light. Visitors who go up to the rooftop terraces can get closer and see its size and details more clearly.

Since its placement, the height of the Madonnina has served as a limit for all buildings in Milan, and modern skyscrapers often carry a replica on their rooftops to respect this rule. This custom shows how the figure continues to shape the skyline of the city even in times of rapid architectural change.

Location: Milan

Inception: 1774

Creator: Giuseppe Perego

Height: 415 cm

Made from material: copper, gold

GPS coordinates: 45.46418,9.19190

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:24