Torre dell'Orologio

Torre dell'Orologio is a Renaissance clock tower located in Piazza della Loggia that rises above the square with a distinctive tiered structure. Two copper automata sit atop the tower and strike a bronze bell to mark the hours, while the main dial incorporates complex astronomical functions.

Construction of the tower took place between 1540 and 1550 under architect Lodovico Beretta, replacing a previous timekeeping structure in the square. This period marked the height of Renaissance innovation when mechanical precision became a symbol of civic pride and technological mastery.

The clock face reflects the astronomical knowledge of the Renaissance, displaying moon phases and zodiac signs that shift through the seasons. Visitors can watch how these cosmic markers move across the dial, connecting daily timekeeping to celestial cycles.

The tower is easily reached on foot from central Brescia and is clearly visible from Piazza della Loggia. Visitors should look for open areas near the square to get a clear view, and the best vantage point to see the tower is from the plaza itself.

The clock mechanism was calibrated before the Gregorian calendar reform, so it marks the spring equinox on March 11 instead of March 21. This quirk reflects how the tower preserves a moment in history when astronomical knowledge was still evolving.