Basilica of Santa Maria a Pugliano, Neoclassical basilica in Ercolano, Italy
The Basilica of Santa Maria a Pugliano is a neoclassical church in Ercolano featuring a 36-meter bell tower from the 16th century that rises above the cityscape. The interior is furnished with several artistically significant objects.
Documented records from 1076 mention gifts to Santa Maria at Pugnanum, marking the earliest known reference to this place of worship. The structure evolved over centuries and was eventually rebuilt into its present neoclassical form.
The basilica contains wooden sculptures from the 14th century and a statue of Madonna with Child carved from volcanic stone, reflecting the local artistic heritage. These works shape the interior and tell of the craftsmanship of earlier generations.
Access is typically available during opening hours, though as an active parish church there may be times when only worshippers can enter during services. It is wise to check current conditions before a visit.
Two Roman sarcophagi from the 2nd and 4th centuries are embedded in the chapel walls, having previously served as Christian altars. This unexpected reuse of ancient tombs shows how elements from Vesuvius's ruins were incorporated into the local religious life.
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