Villa Spada al Gianicolo, Renaissance villa on Janiculum Hill, Rome, Italy

Villa Spada al Gianicolo is a villa on Via Giacomo Medici in Rome's Trastevere district, on the Janiculum. Built in 1639 by Francesco Baratta for Vincenzo Nobili, it was rebuilt around 1900 by Arturo Pazzi. Its light facade contrasts with dark stone decoration; an arched staircase with steps at both sides and a small shell-shaped fountain leads to the main door, which has a cornice, a coat of arms, two lower windows with oval frames above, two square frames and two eagles higher up, and a Latin inscription in the attic.

The villa was built in 1639 by architect Francesco Baratta for Vincenzo Nobili. It later served as a military headquarters during the 1849 Roman Republic, marking a key moment in the city's political history.

The architecture blends Renaissance style with classical elements such as oval windows, stone eagles, and Latin inscriptions referring to ancient Roman aqueducts. These details show how the builders wanted to emphasize the connection to Rome's ancient past.

The villa is located at Via Giacomo Medici 1 on Janiculum Hill, offering views over Rome from its elevated position. Since 1946 it has functioned as an embassy, which may limit visitor access to the building.

The attic inscription between two eagles records that Augustus built an aqueduct channel from Lake Alsietina, fourteen miles from Rome, to supply a naumachia in Trastevere; the arches of the Aqua Alsietina are now lost. The text is dated 1639 and ends with a farewell to the traveller.