Santa Maria Assunta, Church building in Caltabellotta, Italy.

Santa Maria Assunta is a church building in Caltabellotta featuring Norman-Arab-Byzantine architecture structured by three naves supported by twelve columns with pointed arches throughout. The building blends eastern and western architectural elements that reflect the region's layered history.

The building was originally erected during the Norman period as the Church of San Giorgio and underwent significant changes afterward. Following the 1968 earthquake, it was restored and granted basilica status in 1999.

The left nave holds the Cappella della Madonna della Catena, carved by Antonino Ferraro da Giuliana in 1598, and the Cappella di San Lazzaro with statues by Tommaso Ferraro from 1589. In the fifth chapel stands the marble Madonna della Consolazione, commissioned from Antonello Gagini in 1535 and finished by his son Giacomo.

The church stands on a flat terrace beside the rock topped by the castle, and a stepped stairway leads up to the entrance, whose portal has a pointed Gothic arch. The interior is divided into three naves by twelve columns, with the fifth chapel on the left being the apse of the earliest church on the site. The building is an active place of worship.

The fifth chapel of the left nave occupies the apse of the first early Christian church on this site, and the chapel of San Benedetto in the left apsidiole keeps that older structure visible. Imperial-era finds nearby support the idea of pagan temples in a wide sacred area.