Temple of Artemis, Roman temple in Jerash, Jordan.
The Temple of Artemis is a Roman sanctuary in Jerash with eleven Corinthian columns rising on an elevated platform accessible by a broad staircase. Underground beneath the main level lies an extensive network of vaulted spaces connected by multiple passageways and staircases.
The temple was built around 136 AD under Emperor Antoninus Pius as the city underwent renewal and religious expansion. This period followed decades of conflict in the region and marked a time of recovery and investment in monumental structures.
The temple served as the religious heart of ancient Gerasa, dedicated to the goddess Artemis whom locals revered as their protector. You can sense this devotion by observing how the structure and its spaces were carefully arranged to honor her.
The temple is located within Jerash's archaeological park and is easily reached by following the main pathways through the site. Wear sturdy shoes since the ancient stone surfaces and steps can be uneven and require careful footing.
The columns feature advanced Roman engineering with flexibility built in to allow slight movements during earthquakes or strong winds. This thoughtful design enabled the structure to survive for nearly two thousand years and remain standing today.
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