Shimojo, village in Shimoina District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan
Shimojo is a small village nestled in Nagano Prefecture's Shimoina district, where houses sit close together along quiet streets bordered by trees and mountains. Most of the land is used for farming, with residents growing buckwheat, pears, apples, and dried persimmons that form the backbone of local life.
Shimojo was officially established as a village in 1889, yet its roots run much deeper since the region was once part of ancient Shinano Province, which later became Nagano. Over the generations, residents have farmed the land and maintained customs that began with silkworm raising and rice cultivation in earlier times.
The village carries traditions rooted in farming and local crafts, with residents maintaining knowledge passed down through families over many decades. Annual festivals and celebrations bring people together to share food, music, and stories that reflect the rhythm of rural mountain life.
There are no train stations in the village, though cars and buses connect the area to nearby towns and the broader Nagano region. Visitors should be prepared for changing weather, especially summer rain and winter snow, which can affect travel and outdoor activities.
The village is known for its exceptionally clear night skies and has been recognized as one of Japan's best places for stargazing. Visitors arriving on clear evenings can witness stars that are rarely visible in busy cities, making the experience memorable for astronomy enthusiasts.
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