Rabat, Capital city in western Morocco
Rabat stretches along the Atlantic coast at the mouth of the Bou Regreg River and faces the neighboring city of Salé across the water. The old town sits behind massive fortification walls, while modern districts with wide avenues and administrative buildings spread south and west.
The Almohad ruler Abd al-Mumin founded the city in the 12th century as a fortified monastery to station troops heading to Spain. Later the place lost importance until France made it the capital of the protectorate in the early 20th century and laid out new districts.
The city serves as the seat of government and the royal residence, shaping daily life through ceremonies and official events. Locals gather along the boulevards and in the parks, especially on weekends when families fill the gardens and waterfront paths.
The city links to major Moroccan destinations through its railway station, while the modern tram system connects with neighboring Salé. Many sights sit close together in the old town and along the coast, so you can explore them on foot.
The Chellah gathers layers of civilization, from ancient Roman ruins to medieval Islamic structures, all within a single archaeological compound. Storks nest atop the crumbling minarets and columns, adding a living element to the quiet grounds.
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