Thatbyinnyu Temple

Thatbyinnyu Temple is a five-story monument that towers above the surrounding plains, making it the tallest religious building in Bagan. The structure features stacked terraces with a central shrine on top and houses multiple functional spaces across its levels.

The temple was built in the 12th century under royal commission and marks a period of prosperity and religious growth in the kingdom. Its design blends Indian and Burmese architectural traditions, reflecting the cultural exchanges of that era.

The name means "Perfection of Omniscience" and reflects the spiritual focus of Bagan's Buddhist community throughout the centuries. People who visit experience the devotional weight built into every level and corner of the structure.

Visit early in the morning or late afternoon when temperatures are cooler and light is better for viewing the structure. The climb through the levels is steep and interior spaces are dimly lit, so allow extra time and bring a light source.

The interior walls display stone carvings and painted scenes from Buddhist texts that have survived centuries, showing the artistry of the medieval period. These artworks remain partly visible today, offering a window into the religious imagery of the era.