Bjørnøya

Bjørnøya is an island in the Barents Sea located north of Spitzbergen, featuring dramatic bird cliffs on its southern coast and multiple inland lakes toward the north. A historic weather station occupies the area, recording environmental conditions across its remote terrain.

Dutch explorers discovered the island during an Arctic expedition in the late 1500s and named it after bears they observed there. A weather station was established in the early 1900s and has operated continuously since then.

The meteorological station at Herwighamna maintains continuous weather observations, contributing to Norwegian climate research since 1918.

Access to the southern bird cliffs requires permits and is restricted during the nesting season to protect wildlife. Visitors should prepare for harsh weather conditions, limited landing areas, and the need for advance planning.

The island's inland lakes accumulate pollutants that travel through the air from industrial areas far away in Europe and North America. Scientists study these lakes as indicators of how air pollution spreads across the globe.

Location: Haram

Address: Bjørnøya, Ålesund Municipality, Norway

GPS coordinates: 62.56232,6.24083

Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:46