Dumaguete Presidencia, National Museum branch in Dumaguete, Philippines
Dumaguete Presidencia is a museum building constructed with brick and concrete, displaying a blend of local and European architectural elements. The roof features Spanish-style tile work, while shell-pattern windows and metal grillwork are characteristic details throughout the structure.
The building was constructed in 1937 as a municipal hall during the American colonial period, designed by architect Juan M. Arellano. It later transitioned from its original administrative role to become a museum branch after a full restoration completed in 2022.
The building reflects Dumaguete's layered identity, bringing together influences that shaped the city's character and development. Visitors can see how different groups used and adapted the spaces across generations.
The museum sits on the City Hall grounds along Calle Sta. Catalina in Poblacion IV and is easily reached on foot from downtown areas. The renovated building offers modern accessibility and is positioned in a central part of the city for convenient visiting.
The shell-pattern windows, known as capis windows, represent an ingenious solution that replaced glass in tropical climates using local materials. This detail reveals how the architect merged practical local needs with formal European design concepts.
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