Market Square in Biecz, Medieval market square in Biecz, Poland.
Market Square in Biecz is the historic center of this town, surrounded by stone buildings and merchant houses that date from medieval times. The architectural structures framing the perimeter display characteristics typical of medieval urban layouts with substantial masonry facades.
The square was established in the 14th century under King Casimir III to centralize regional trade activities. Over time, it became the economic core of the town with specialized functions that served merchant communities and craft production.
The square remains a gathering place where residents and visitors encounter layers of everyday town life throughout the year. The old merchant houses that frame the perimeter continue to anchor the identity of this historic center.
The square is accessible by foot through several pedestrian routes and parking is available near Corpus Christi Church. Exploring the area early in the morning or on non-event days allows for a more peaceful experience of the surroundings.
The House of Tortures standing on the square served as a prison and execution site for the entire region, revealing the medieval system of justice. This building provides insight into the darker side of how towns enforced order and punishment.
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