Old Orangery, Royal orangery complex in Warsaw, Poland
The Old Orangery is a classical building with a rectangular layout defined by grand columns and refined facades that blend seamlessly with the surrounding gardens. The complex contains multiple interconnected spaces with tall ceilings, now housing an art gallery and a historic theater within its walls.
Construction took place between 1786 and 1788 under architect Domenico Merlini for King Stanisław August's gardens. This building served as a winter shelter for the royal court's valuable orange trees and became an integral part of the palace grounds.
The name comes from its original purpose of sheltering citrus trees from the royal gardens during cold months. Today visitors can see the long columned halls where orange trees once stood and sense how this space shaped daily court life.
The site is best reached on foot and sits near other attractions within the Royal Palace Park area. Comfortable shoes are recommended since exploring the rooms and surrounding gardens involves considerable walking.
Hidden within the complex is a royal theater with original 18th-century wooden fittings where stucco figures hold gilded candlesticks. The exceptional acoustics and handcrafted beauty of this overlooked theater make it a hidden gem many visitors pass by.
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