Montemor-o-Novo, municipality and city in Portugal
Montemor-o-Novo is a city in the Alentejo region with a large castle perched on a hilltop and numerous stone buildings throughout its narrow streets. The castle offers views from its upper areas, revealing ruins, gates, and towers that span different periods of construction and repair.
This city began as a frontier settlement with walls and fortifications built to protect the region from invaders. It reached prominence in the Middle Ages but was damaged during conflicts and underwent repairs across different centuries.
The place takes its name from a medieval ruler and served as an important religious center for centuries. The churches, chapels, and convents still visible today reflect how deeply faith shaped life in this community.
Walking is the best way to explore the town, with sturdy footwear recommended for narrow streets and steep pathways. The climb to the castle is tiring but offers good views, and shade can be found near older stone structures throughout the area.
The famous explorer Vasco da Gama is connected to this place, where key preparations for his voyage to India are said to have taken place. Nearby caves contain ancient paintings and carvings made thousands of years ago by early humans.
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