Castelo de Évora

Castelo de Évora is a medieval fortified structure with preserved defensive walls, towers, and gates that encircle the historic center of the city. The construction combines different building techniques and materials, reflecting changes made over centuries to strengthen and adapt the defenses.

The castle was established after Alfonso I conquered the city in the 12th century and then protected by the Calatrava knights against invading forces. The fortifications were later reinforced during Portuguese conflicts to prepare for attacks from rival powers.

The castle walls form part of how the city is organized today, with buildings and streets shaped around them over centuries. Locals and visitors naturally move through the gates and along the walls as part of daily or casual routes through the old town.

You can enter through several gates around the old town and walk along sections of the walls at your own pace to explore different views. Some stretches involve stairs or uneven ground, so wear shoes with good grip and take time to enjoy the walking route.

Parts of the fortifications were rebuilt with newer construction methods during military conflicts in the 1600s to make the defenses stronger. Walking the walls today, you can spot the different stone work and techniques used in various sections, showing how the castle was continuously adapted.