Cherkessk

Cherkessk is the capital of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic in southwestern Russia, positioned between lowland and the foothills of the Caucasus range. The city spreads over rolling terrain, crossed by wide streets and residential areas with brick buildings and Soviet-era apartment blocks.

The settlement began in 1825 as a Russian military fortress and carried different names over time, including Batalpashinskaya. After several renamings, the town received its current designation in 1934, referring to the Cherkess people living in the area.

The streets and markets reflect daily life shaped by several languages spoken by local communities who maintain their own schools and gathering places. Visitors walking through the center hear Russian, Karachay, Cherkess and other voices that shape everyday interactions.

The city center can be explored easily on foot, while public transport connects outlying neighborhoods. Travelers planning trips to nearby mountains should bring warm clothing, as temperatures drop quickly with altitude.

In the outer districts, small private plots appear where residents grow vegetables and fruit for their own use, a habit carried over from Soviet times. These gardens supply fresh produce and also serve as meeting points for neighbors during summer days.

Location: Cherkessk Urban Okrug

Inception: 1825

Elevation above the sea: 530 m

Website: https://cherkessk09.ru

GPS coordinates: 44.22222,42.05750

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:06