Kamchatka Peninsula

Kamchatka Peninsula stretches 1250 kilometers between the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Okhotsk, displaying 160 volcanoes and countless thermal springs scattered across its expanse. The terrain alternates between ash fields, tundra, birch forests and glacial tongues that descend toward the rugged coastlines.

Russian explorers first documented the peninsula during the 17th century, leading to extensive mapping expeditions and the founding of coastal settlements. The Soviet government later declared the entire area off limits to foreigners until the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Indigenous Koryak and Itelmen communities maintain traditional fishing and hunting practices while adapting to modern life in the subarctic climate. Visitors can witness ceremonies and crafts passed through generations that still shape daily routines in remote villages.

Visitors reach the peninsula through Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Airport, with summer providing ideal conditions for volcano hikes and wildlife watching between June and September. Local guides prove essential for navigating the remote wilderness, and travel insurance is strongly recommended due to the isolated location.

The Valley of Geysers holds 90 geothermal springs that erupt with steaming water, making it the second largest concentration of geysers worldwide. Brown bears gather here during salmon runs in numbers that often exceed the human population of nearby settlements.

Location: Kamchatka Krai

GPS coordinates: 57.00000,160.00000

Latest update: December 3, 2025 09:05