Simeiz, Resort settlement in Yalta Municipality, Russia.
Simeiz is a coastal settlement on the Black Sea shore that extends at the base of Mount Kosh-Kaya. The area sits about 100 meters above sea level and has a long history as a health resort with several sanatoriums.
The settlement began as a Byzantine monastery and was later converted to a Maltsov family estate in 1828. This period brought the development of vineyards and set the foundation for later scientific institutions.
The name Simeiz comes from Greek and means 'flag', reflecting this coastal settlement's long connection to the sea. Over the centuries, the area has drawn different peoples, and today visitors can see these varied influences in the architecture and local life.
The settlement is easily walkable, with paths along the coast and uphill to various viewpoints. Visitors should note that the terrain is hilly and sturdy footwear is recommended.
An observatory was established here in 1900 and grew into a significant astronomical research facility. Despite severe damage during World War II, it was later rebuilt and today stands as one of the settlement's notable historical sites.
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