Cape Chelyuskin

Cape Chelyuskin is the northernmost point of mainland Eurasia and extends into the Laptev Sea. The Taymyr Peninsula terminates at this headland, beneath which lie ancient Precambrian rock formations.

Semion Chelyuskin, a Russian explorer, reached this point in 1742, and the Russian Geographical Society named the cape after him in 1842. This achievement was a major milestone in Arctic exploration and mapping.

The research station established here in 1932 later became the E. K. Fyodorov Hydrometeorological Observatory, which continues to observe and study Arctic conditions. Scientists and staff members have occupied this remote location to gather essential data about polar weather and ocean patterns.

Extreme cold dominates this location, with temperatures below freezing for most of the year, requiring thorough preparation before any visit. A small airfield provides access to this remote area, though limited flight connections mean careful planning is necessary.

The northernmost airfield in Eurasia opened here in 1950 and remains the only practical way to reach this extreme location. Aircraft regularly land to transport scientists and supplies to the research station.

Location: Krasnoyarsk Krai

GPS coordinates: 77.71667,104.30000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:52