Alexander Nevsky Lavra

The Alexander Nevsky Lavra is an Orthodox monastery with twelve churches, two cemeteries, and numerous religious buildings within a large hexagonal complex at the eastern edge of Saint Petersburg. The site extends along the banks of the Neva River and forms one of the most significant monasteries in Russia.

Tsar Peter the Great founded the monastery in 1713 to commemorate Alexander Nevsky, who defeated Swedish forces in 1240 during the Battle of the Neva. This establishment coincided with the early construction phase of Saint Petersburg as the new capital of the Russian Empire.

The Tikhvin Cemetery within the monastery grounds contains the graves of Russian cultural figures including composers Tchaikovsky and Mussorgsky, and writer Dostoevsky. These burial sites have become a pilgrimage destination for admirers of Russian arts and literature.

The monastery grounds are open daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM, and guided tours through the ecclesiastical museum and historical buildings are available in several languages. The main cathedral may be closed during services, so visiting outside service hours allows for an uninterrupted walk through the complex.

The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity houses a silver shrine crafted from 1.5 tons of pure silver, created under Empress Elizabeth to protect the relics of Alexander Nevsky. This shrine ranks among the most valuable ecclesiastical artworks in Russia.

Location: Saint Petersburg

Inception: 1713

Founders: Peter the Great

Part of: historic centre of Saint Petersburg

Website: http://lavra.spb.ru

GPS coordinates: 59.92108,30.38852

Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:42