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Istanbul, Largest city in Turkey

Istanbul spans two continents, Europe and Asia, separated by the Bosphorus Strait.

Originally founded as Byzantium around 660 BCE, Istanbul served as the capital of three great empires - Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman.

Istanbul is known for its historic landmarks such as Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the iconic Blue Mosque.

The city's population has expanded rapidly since the 1980s, with roughly 15 million residents today.

Istanbul is the only metropolitan area to span two continents.

Location: Istanbul Province

Inception: May 29, 1453

Population: 15462452

Elevation above the sea: 100 m

Website: ibb.istanbul

Sources: Wikimedia, OpenStreetMap

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Constantinople Orthodox Church (Turkey) Orthodox Church in Istanbul, Turkey

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople is one of the most ancient Christian communities in the world.

Turkey 2.3 km
Constantinople Orthodox Church (Turkey)
Constantinople Orthodox Church (Turkey) Orthodox Church in Istanbul, Turkey
Turkey 2.3 km
Suleiman Istanbul Mosque Ottoman mosque in Istanbul, Turkey.

The Süleymaniye Mosque is an Ottoman imperial mosque located on the Third Hill of Istanbul, Turkey.

Turkey 745 m
Suleiman Istanbul Mosque
Suleiman Istanbul Mosque Ottoman mosque in Istanbul, Turkey.
Turkey 745 m
15 July Martyrs Bridge Suspension bridge in Turkey

The Bosphorus Bridge, also known as the 15 July Martyrs Bridge, is a suspension bridge located in Istanbul, Turkey.

Turkey 7.4 km
15 July Martyrs Bridge
15 July Martyrs Bridge Suspension bridge in Turkey
Turkey 7.4 km
Çamlıca Tower Broadcasting tower in Istanbul, Turkey.

Çamlıca Tower is a 369-meter tall broadcasting tower located on the Asian side of Istanbul.

Turkey 8.9 km
Çamlıca Tower
Çamlıca Tower Broadcasting tower in Istanbul, Turkey.
Turkey 8.9 km
Nicomedia Ancient city in Turkey

Nicomedia was the metropolis of Bithynia under the Roman Empire.

Turkey 85.1 km
Nicomedia
Nicomedia Ancient city in Turkey
Turkey 85.1 km
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge Suspension bridge in Istanbul, Turkey.

The Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge, also known as the Second Bosphorus Bridge, spans the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul, Turkey.

Turkey 12.4 km
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge Suspension bridge in Istanbul, Turkey.
Turkey 12.4 km
Osmangazi Bridge Suspension bridge in Turkey

The Osman Gazi Bridge is a suspension bridge located in the Gulf of İzmit, Turkey.

Turkey 54.8 km
Osmangazi Bridge
Osmangazi Bridge Suspension bridge in Turkey
Turkey 54.8 km
Çırağan Palace Ottoman Palace in Istanbul.

Çırağan Palace is a 19th-century Ottoman palace located on the European shore of the Bosporus, between Beşiktaş and Ortaköy in Istanbul, Turkey.

Turkey 5.9 km
Çırağan Palace
Çırağan Palace Ottoman Palace in Istanbul.
Turkey 5.9 km
Sublime Porte Historical building in Istanbul, Turkey

The Sublime Porte, also known as the Ottoman Porte or High Porte, is a synecdoche for the central government of the Ottoman Empire.

Turkey 1.5 km
Sublime Porte
Sublime Porte Historical building in Istanbul, Turkey
Turkey 1.5 km
Kari Mosque Byzantine church in Istanbul

The Chora Church, also known as the Kariye Museum, is a medieval Byzantine Greek Orthodox church preserved as a museum in Istanbul.

Turkey 2.9 km
Kari Mosque
Kari Mosque Byzantine church in Istanbul
Turkey 2.9 km
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