Mount Ararat

Mount Ararat is a dormant volcano in Ağrı Province that rises to 5,137 meters across two separate summits, with the smaller one standing at roughly 3,900 meters. Permanent snow covers the upper slopes and forms several glaciers that spread between rocky ridges and steep flanks.

Professor Friedrich Parrot reached the summit for the first time in 1829 when the region was under Russian administration. Later expeditions by European climbers shaped the opening of the mountain and gradually changed its status from a local legend to an internationally recognized climbing destination.

Local communities around the mountain view it as a sacred place and maintain old stories about its role in religious traditions. Pilgrims and believers from different faiths visit the area to experience the spiritual meaning the summit has carried for centuries.

The southern route is considered the standard ascent and requires good physical condition but no technical climbing experience for seasoned hikers. Paths from the north demand advanced alpine skills and are suitable only for climbers with relevant experience.

The glacier system on the slopes is the largest in Turkey and maintains snow cover even in summer above roughly 4,300 meters. Some bird species use the lower areas as a stopover on long migration routes between Europe and Asia.

Location: Ağrı Province

Elevation above the sea: 5,165 m

Address: Mount Ararat

GPS coordinates: 39.70193,44.29840

Latest update: December 14, 2025 23:17