Iğdır Genocide Memorial and Museum, Memorial and genocide museum in Iğdır, Turkey
The memorial in Iğdır is a large monument made of granite and marble with five swords converging at the top to form a dome, reaching a height of 43.5 meters. Inside is a museum section with a research library, historical photographs, and artifacts.
The memorial was inaugurated in October 1999 and commemorates Turkish civilians who lost their lives during conflicts with Armenian forces between 1915 and 1920. This period profoundly shaped the region's history.
The entrance gate shows features of Seljuk architecture, while soldier figures at the base of each sword represent different periods of Turkish military history.
The site is easily accessible on foot with clear signage leading to the entrance gate and museum area. The best time to visit is during cooler hours, as the tall granite and marble monument reflects significant sunlight.
The five swords represent five military periods: Hun, Gokturk, Seljuk, Ottoman, and modern Turkish eras. Visitors often overlook how the design symbolizes these military transitions through its architectural form.
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