Elaea, Archaeological site in Thesprotia, Turkey
Elaea is a fortified settlement situated on a naturally protected plateau at 500 meters elevation near the Paramythia mountains. The archaeological site spans approximately 105,000 square meters and reveals the spatial organization of an ancient administrative and commercial center.
The city reached its peak during the Hellenistic period and was destroyed in 167 BCE by Roman legions under Aemilius Paulus during their conquest. This abrupt downfall marked the end of an extended phase of urban development in the region.
The northeastern section contained a small temple for an unknown deity, while the center held a marketplace and civic space bordered by covered colonnades. This layout reveals how commerce and governance were intertwined in the daily life of the residents.
The site is located roughly 40 kilometers southeast of Igoumenitsa and is accessible via the Egnatia highway and the regional road from Paramythia to Glyki. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear, as the elevated plateau terrain requires careful navigation.
Near Prokopi village, archaeologists uncovered a noble's tomb containing a complete suit of armor, including a silver helmet. This rare discovery stands out because such precious metal helmets from this ancient period are extraordinarily uncommon.
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