Charles H. Hibbard House, Italianate residence in Marengo, Illinois.
The Charles H. Hibbard House is an Italianate residence in Marengo distinguished by an octagonal cupola on its roof and decorative brackets along the eaves. The two-story structure holds fourteen rooms, with six bedrooms arranged around a central hallway on the upper level and a back staircase for secondary access.
Built in 1847, this residence was designed to replicate the childhood home of Charles Hibbard, connecting him to his earlier years. During the Civil War, the structure served as a shelter for enslaved people seeking safety and freedom.
The house reflects the prosperity and architectural tastes of its original owner, Charles Hibbard, a prominent figure in the community during the 1800s. Residents and visitors can still see how the building shaped local identity and remains connected to the town's development story.
The house is located on West Grant Highway in Marengo and easy to find in the town. Since this is a historic property with protected status, visiting may require advance arrangements or have specific access times.
The cupola functioned as more than just a rooftop decoration, serving practical purposes for air circulation throughout the home. During the Civil War, a window in this structure reportedly transmitted light signals to guide people seeking shelter to safety.
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