Lofoten

Lofoten is an archipelago in Nordland, Norway, consisting of a series of islands that form steep rock walls above the Norwegian Sea. The peaks often rise directly from the water, with Higravstinden standing as the highest point at 1161 meters.

Vikings founded their first settlement in northern Norway at Vågar, near what is now Kabelvåg. This site grew into a key center for maritime trade and fishing throughout the medieval era.

Local families still dry cod on wooden racks called hjell, where the fish hangs through winter into spring. This method preserves the catch without salt, creating a product that keeps for years and remains central to island life.

The main islands connect through roads and ferries, and three airports in Svolvær, Leknes, and Røst offer flights to the mainland. Weather can shift quickly, so bring layered clothing and waterproof gear.

The Gulf Stream keeps winter temperatures above freezing at Røst and Værøy, making these waters the northernmost ice-free areas in the world. Despite their location far above the Arctic Circle, the sea here remains open even in deep winter.

Location: Nordland

Elevation above the sea: 1,161 m

Address: Lofoten, Norway

Website: http://lofoten.info/en

GPS coordinates: 68.33306,14.66639

Latest update: December 17, 2025 13:55