Vigan

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Vigan, Colonial heritage city in Ilocos Sur, Philippines

The Spanish colonial structures of Vigan stretch across 25 square kilometers, featuring stone houses, cobblestone streets, and traditional architecture from the 16th century.

Founded in 1572 by Juan de Salcedo, Vigan developed from a Chinese trading post into a significant Spanish colonial settlement named Villa Fernandina.

Local artisans maintain traditional practices through weaving, pottery making, and manufacturing kalesas, the horse-drawn carriages that transport visitors through the city.

Visitors access the city via regular bus services from Manila, with local transportation options including tricycles and walking tours through the heritage district.

The streets of Vigan contain buildings that merge Spanish colonial design with Chinese, Mexican, and Philippine architectural elements into a distinct structural pattern.

Location: Ilocos Sur

Inception: 1572

Elevation above the sea: 69 m

Website: http://www.vigancity.gov.ph/

Shares border with: Santa, Santa Catalina, Bantay, Caoayan

Website: http://vigancity.gov.ph

GPS coordinates: 17.57555,120.38726

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:25

Natural landmarks of the Philippines for photography

The Philippines display rice terraces in Ifugao mountains, coral reefs in Tubbataha National Park, and cave systems in Samar. Mayon Volcano shows its geometric shape, while Chocolate Hills of Bohol extend across the landscape. White sand beaches line the coasts of Boracay and Palawan.

The Most Beautiful Sites of the Islands in the Philippines

The islands of the Philippines display exceptional geographical diversity. Palawan, Siargao, Boracay, Bohol, and Cebu offer beaches, coral reefs, clear water lagoons, and geological formations. The marine national parks host a rich marine fauna. Historical sites and terraced rice paddies represent cultural heritage. Volcanoes, waterfalls, and caves illustrate the variety of the archipelago's natural landscapes.

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