2 Rossi Street, Classical architectural landmark in central Saint Petersburg, Russia
2 Rossi Street is a classical building in Saint Petersburg featuring symmetrical proportions and regular window patterns across its facade. The structure displays clean lines and balanced sections that exemplify classicist design principles popular in early 19th-century Russia.
The building was completed in 1832 as part of architect Carlo Rossi's comprehensive urban design project for Saint Petersburg. Between 1828 and 1834, Rossi oversaw the construction of five interconnected buildings along the street that now bears his name.
Since 1836 the building has belonged to the Directorate of Imperial Theatres, and after Alberto Cavos remodelled the interior the Imperial Ballet School moved in; today it houses the Vaganova Academy of Russian Ballet. In the courtyard stands a 1936 sculpture of Galina Ulanova by Elena Janson-Manizer, unveiled there on 8 January 2004, the ballerina's 94th birthday.
The building sits at the intersection of Ostrovsky Square and Architect Rossi Street, with the Gostiny Dvor metro station nearby for easy access. The location offers clear views of the surrounding classical architecture and the open square that frames the facade.
The building's height and width are both 22 metres, while its length is 220 metres, exactly ten times the width. The five buildings of Rossi Street were designed by Carlo Rossi and built between 1828 and 1834; No. 2 was completed in 1832. A monument to ballerina Galina Ulanova, sculpted by Elena Janson-Manizer in 1936, stands in the courtyard and was unveiled on 8 January 2004.
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