Metropolis

Metropolis is an archaeological site near Torbalı set against Gallesion Mountain, containing remains of fortification walls, an ancient theatre, and a church. The excavated structures spread across the site form a patchwork of different periods of settlement and occupation.

The earliest human traces at this location date to the Neolithic period, but the city reached its greatest importance during the Hellenistic era when it became part of the Pergamum kingdom. Fortifications and the theatre were built during this flourishing time and later overlaid by Christian structures.

The Temple of Ares and its surrounding structures show how ancient inhabitants worshipped their gods and expressed themselves through art. Marble sculptures and stone decorations scattered across the site reveal the importance of religion and craftsmanship in their daily lives.

It helps to wear comfortable shoes since the terrain is uneven and you will walk through various excavation areas. The site gets direct sun exposure, so bring sun protection and water.

During recent excavations, archaeologists found a perfectly preserved marble statue of a woman from the 2nd century standing on a pedestal. This discovery ranks among the best-preserved examples of portrait sculpture ever found there.

GPS coordinates: 38.12540,27.32276

Latest update: December 9, 2025 18:41