Oneida County

Oneida County is an administrative area in northern Wisconsin covering approximately 1,236 square miles of territory characterized by forests, lakes, and rivers. Rhinelander serves as its principal city and the hub for regional commerce and services.

The county was established in 1885, carved from portions of Lincoln County, and named after the Oneida people, an indigenous nation within the Iroquois Confederacy. This naming reflects the deep historical roots of Native Americans in the region.

The Oneida Nation of Wisconsin maintains a visible presence in the region through community programs and cultural activities that shape local identity. Visitors can observe how indigenous heritage remains woven into daily life and community events.

Rhinelander-Oneida County Airport provides commercial flight service and general aviation facilities for visitors arriving in the region. This makes the area accessible by air from major cities.

The population of the region fluctuates seasonally, with some communities like Minocqua experiencing dramatic swings during summer months. This creates a distinct rhythm of activity and development that shapes how the area functions throughout the year.

Location: Wisconsin

Inception: 1885

Capital city: Rhinelander

Shares border with: Vilas County, Forest County, Langlade County, Lincoln County, Price County

Website: http://co.oneida.wi.gov

GPS coordinates: 45.70000,-89.52000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:29