Archbishop's Palace of Alcalá de Henares
Archbishop's Palace of Alcalá de Henares, Episcopal palace in Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
The Archbishop's Palace is a large complex with sixteen towers and a Renaissance facade designed by architect Alonso de Covarrubias. The building features multiple courtyards and blends architectural elements from different periods throughout its layout.
The palace was founded in 1209 by Rodrigo Jiménez de Rada and served as the residence of archbishops for centuries. During the Spanish Civil War, the building suffered severe damage from a fire that destroyed parts of its structure.
The palace reflects the deep connection between the Church and the city's development, showing how religious authority shaped Alcalá's growth. Its layout and design demonstrate the power and influence that archbishops held over the community for many centuries.
Visitors can explore the complex and arrange guided tours through the tourist office at Cervantes Square. The surrounding area with its open-air sculpture museum offers additional opportunities for walking and discovering the neighborhood.
The palace served as the Central General Archive between 1858 and 1939, housing important historical documents from across Spain. Visitors can still see traces of this use today and walk through spaces where these valuable collections were stored.
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