Roque Negro

Roque Negro is a dark rocky outcrop on Tenerife's northern slopes, composed of solidified volcanic material from ancient eruptions. The formation displays distinct layers and textures that reveal how lava cooled and fractured over time.

The rock formation originated during intense volcanic activity in the Tertiary period, when repeated lava flows built up Tenerife's northern side. The different stone layers reveal distinct phases of this ancient geological process.

Local farmers have used Roque Negro as a natural reference point for generations, marking territorial boundaries and guiding agricultural activities.

The formation is accessible via a marked trail starting from the TF-12 road, which calls for sturdy footwear and sun protection. The terrain is quite exposed and windy, so bring sufficient water and be ready for sudden weather changes.

The rock contains specific mineral compositions that mirror different cooling rates and temperatures from various volcanic phases. A close look at the surface reveals how quickly or slowly each lava flow solidified.