Valle de la Fuenfría, valley in Community of Madrid, Spain
Valle de la Fuenfría is a valley in the Sierra de Guadarrama in Madrid covered with tall pine forests and crossed by small streams. The terrain is uneven and can be slippery, particularly in higher areas where snow appears during winter.
The valley has been used as a passage between Madrid and Segovia since Roman times, with remnants of a stone road built almost 2000 years ago still visible. In the 18th century, royal authorities built another road for summer travel, and in the 19th century, the railway arriving in Cercedilla brought many hikers to the region.
The valley holds ancient pathways and structures that tell stories from different periods of time. Visitors can find Roman bridges still standing and plaques with verses from well-known poets placed among the trees.
Visitors should bring sturdy footwear, at least 1.5 liters of water, and extra clothing since weather can change quickly. Spring and autumn are the best times to visit, while summer requires starting early to avoid the heat.
The valley features a spot called Ducha de los Alemanes where visitors can cool off in a natural waterfall that became known through German mountaineers in the early 20th century. This place remains a popular rest stop for hikers seeking refreshment today.
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