Equestrian statue of Philip III of Spain, Madrid

The equestrian statue of King Philip III stands in the center of Plaza Mayor, portraying the ruler in partial armor with a command staff mounted on a horse with its left foreleg raised. The bronze work shows fine details and captures the horse's dynamic posture.

Italian sculptor Giambologna designed the statue and his student Pietro Tacca completed it in 1616 as a gift from the Grand Duke of Tuscany to the Spanish crown. The work traveled from Florence to Madrid and became the centerpiece of the newly built square.

The sculpture represents royal power through the classical form of an equestrian figure, a tradition that echoes Roman imperial monuments. The king appears in full armor, emphasizing his military authority and command.

The statue sits in the center of the square where it is easily visible from all sides and its fine details can be seen clearly. Visit on a clear day to better appreciate the bronze work and read the inscriptions on its base.

The statue was damaged in 1931 when explosives placed inside the horse's mouth caused the head of both the rider and the animal to be blown off. The damage was later repaired and the affected areas were sealed to prevent further harm.

Location: Madrid

Inception: 1616

Creator: Giambologna, Juan Cristóbal González, Sabino Medina, Juan José Sánchez Pescador, Pietro Tacca

Address: Plaza Mayor

GPS coordinates: 40.41544,-3.70738

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:20