Main Square

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Main Square, Porticoed square in Sol, Spain.

The rectangular plaza measures 129 meters by 94 meters, featuring nine entrance archways and buildings with uniformly designed three-story structures surrounding the perimeter.

The plaza, constructed between 1580 and 1619 during Philip III's reign, underwent three major reconstructions following fires in 1631, 1670, and 1790.

The central bronze equestrian statue of King Philip III, created in 1616 by Giambologna and Pietro Tacca, stands as a testament to Spanish monarchy.

The plaza houses multiple cafes, restaurants, and a tourist information center in Casa de la Panadería, providing services for visitors throughout the day.

The Casa de la Panadería's facade displays frescoes painted in 1992 by Carlos Franco, depicting mythological figures connected to Madrid's history.

Location: Sol

Architects: Juan de Herrera

Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible

Address: Pl. Mayor, Centro, 28012 Madrid, Spain 28012 Madrid

Website: https://madrid.es/portales/munimadrid/es/Inicio/Direcciones-y-telefonos/Resultados-busqueda/Plaza-Mayor?vgnextfmt=default&vgnextoid=0a4492355c51c010VgnVCM2000000c205a0aRCRD&vgnextchannel=175e0fa5c68fd310VgnVCM100000171f5a0aRCRD#

GPS coordinates: 40.41546,-3.70738

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:12

Madrid guide to museums and historical sites

Madrid contains important cultural heritage sites. The Royal Palace, Prado Museum, and Retiro Park represent central elements of Spanish history. The city combines royal residences, museums, and squares.

Monuments, museums and cultural sites to visit in Madrid

Madrid establishes itself as one of the richest cultural capitals in Europe. Behind its wide avenues and lively squares, the city reveals a heritage that is royal, artistic, and popular. From the Royal Palace to the Prado, from the Retiro Gardens to the alleys of Plaza Mayor, each neighborhood tells a piece of Spanish history. Art lovers discover masterpieces from the Golden Age, visitors stroll between contemporary museums, markets, and cathedrals, while Madrilenians enjoy their parks as open-air salons. Between iconic museums, historic buildings, and lively places, this selection gathers the essential sites to understand Madrid’s beauty and energy, balancing tradition and modernity.

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