Valence

Valence is a prefecture commune in southeastern France that stretches across terraces on the left bank of the Rhône River, with the Massif Central to the west and the Vercors mountains to the east. The old town sits on a hill about 120 meters above sea level, with narrow lanes that lead to squares and churches.

The Romans founded the settlement in 121 BCE and developed it under Emperor Augustus into a colony to control trade routes between Italy and Gaul. During the Middle Ages, the town became a bishop's seat and gained importance through its location on the Rhône.

The cathedral with its Romanesque tower dates from the 11th century and shapes the city center, where locals hold their markets in the surrounding squares. Inside, stone carvings show biblical scenes that pilgrims and visitors have observed for generations.

The town has two railway stations, Valence-Ville in the center and Valence-TGV outside, which offer connections to Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. Travelers can explore the old town on foot, as most sights lie within a short distance of each other.

Old Roman canals still run through the urban area today and supply fields in the surroundings with water from the Rhône. These irrigation channels partly follow the ancient courses and continue to be used by farmers.

Location: arrondissement of Valence

Location: Drôme

Elevation above the sea: 142 m

Shares border with: Guilherand-Granges, Soyons, Alixan, Beaumont-lès-Valence, Bourg-lès-Valence, Chabeuil, Malissard, Montéléger, Montélier, Portes-lès-Valence, Saint-Marcel-lès-Valence

Address: 26000 Valence, France

Phone: +33475792000

Website: https://valence.fr

GPS coordinates: 44.93250,4.89083

Latest update: December 14, 2025 21:10