Chail Sanctuary, Wildlife refuge in Solan district, India.
Chail Sanctuary is a protected wildlife area in the Himalayan foothills with dense forests of oak and pine mixed with grassland zones. The reserve covers a significant area and provides diverse habitats for animal populations.
The area began as a royal hunting ground before becoming a protected sanctuary in 1976 through Indian conservation efforts. This transformation marked a shift from resource use to wildlife preservation in the region.
The sanctuary is home to several pheasant species that local conservation efforts work to protect and support through specialized breeding programs. These birds represent an important part of the region's natural heritage and draw birdwatchers to the area.
You can explore the reserve through hiking trails that start from Chail city and are easy to access year-round. Taking time to walk slowly through the area helps you notice more wildlife and plants.
The forest management team uses controlled burning and selective plant removal to maintain the grassland areas within the reserve. These methods prevent forests from taking over the open grassland zones and keep the ecosystem balanced.
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