Schloss Neuenbürg, Cultural heritage monument in Neuenbürg, Germany.
Schloss Neuenbürg is a medieval castle perched on a hilltop above the Enz River, blending Romanesque and Renaissance architectural styles with a striking double chapel at its center. The structure features thick defensive walls, round towers, and inner courtyards that reveal how the fortress developed across multiple building periods.
Count Louis the Springer founded the castle around 1090, establishing one of the region's most significant fortifications through centuries of strategic expansion. The fortress underwent major rebuilding phases throughout the Middle Ages as military needs and architectural styles evolved.
The castle houses a museum dedicated to Wilhelm Hauff's fairy tale 'Heart of Stone', guiding visitors through an exhibition with mechanical theater and wooden figures that bring the story to life. The presentation explores themes central to the tale through hands-on displays and period-style installations.
The castle opens to visitors during the warmer months with limited weekday hours but extended weekend access for exploration. It is wise to check ahead for guided tours or special exhibitions, as these can significantly enhance the experience and provide deeper insight into the site.
The medieval poet Heinrich von Veldeke composed his famous work Eneas Romance here in the 12th century, marking the first courtly epic written in German. This literary achievement made the castle a notable landmark in the development of German-language literature.
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