Wörlitz Synagogue, Neoclassical synagogue in Oranienbaum-Wörlitz, Germany.
Wörlitz Synagogue is a neoclassical place of worship in Oranienbaum-Wörlitz with twelve pilasters on its exterior and a cone-shaped roof punctuated by round windows. The interior includes a main floor and a basement level with a ritual bath.
Duke Leopold III of Anhalt-Dessau had the synagogue built in 1790 to demonstrate his support for religious freedom. The building was later converted into a museum and now documents the Jewish history of the region.
The building reflects the religious tolerance that the local duke wanted to promote in his territory. Today a museum in the rooms displays the history of the Jewish community that lived here.
The building can be visited through local heritage organizations and provides access to both floors. It is advisable to inquire beforehand about exact visiting conditions and opening times.
The building was designed after the Temple of Vesta in Tivoli and features six Doric columns supporting a semicircular gallery. This architectural reference reveals the duke's classical taste for European building styles.
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